A History of the Peninsular War: September 1, 1812 to August 5, 1813 : The Siege of Burgos, the Retreat from Burgos, the Campaign of Vittoria, the Battles of the Pyrenees

Between the autumn of 1812 and the late summer of 1813 campaigning in the peninsula took on a new aspect. From being a defense of Portugal and those parts of Spain not under French control, it became an effort by the British, Spanish, and Portuguese forces to drive the French out completely. Operations at the end of 1812 included the unsuccessful British siege of Burgos and the subsequent retreat; renewed campaigning on the east coast of Spain, including Murray's actions around Tarragona; and the beginning of the final offensive against the French, including the epic battles of Roncesvalles, Maya, and Sorauren. Includes comprehensive maps, orders of battle, and lists of strengths and casualties.